How to Import and Trade Medical Device

 Import of medical device is a complicated process under Vietnam laws as it applies and impacts on human bodies. Ministry of Health is the Vietnam State Authority governing the import permit of medical device that requires import permit. Lawyers of law firms in Vietnam with experience in medical device should be consulted for the import licensing and sub-licensing process to ensure smooth experience.

1. Introduction about Medical Device

According to Circular No.30/2015/TT-BYT dated Oct 12th 2015 on importing of medical equipment, the term “medical device” is the types of equipment, tool, material and in-vitro diagnosis chemical and software used separately or combined with each other as indicated by the owner to serve people for one or a lot of purposes as follows:

a) Diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment and mitigation of disease or injury compensation;

b) Checking, replacement, modification or surgery support and physiological process;

c) Life support or sustainment;

d) Conception control;

dd) Sterilization of medical equipment (not including chemicals and insecticides and disinfectants for domestic and medical use);

e) Use for medical equipment;

g) Special transport for medical activities.

2. How to import and trade Medical Device in Vietnam?

In order to import the Medical Device, the importer has to strictly comply with Vietnam laws, especially set up the trading company with the function to import and trade Medical Device.

Except those medical devices not yet permitted for use in Vietnam, trading medical device is considered as conditional business that the company must satisfy the following conditions:

a) Medical device must fully comply with the provisions of law;

b) Business entities must be traders defined in the Vietnam Commercial Law;

c) Business establishments must satisfy the requirements on techniques, equipment, facilities, business process and other standards prescribed by law; locations of business establishments must be in line with the planning on development of the network of establishments doing business with goods and/or services subject to conditional business;

d) Managerial and technical staff and employees personally engaged in the sale and purchase of goods, and employees personally engaged in the provision of services must satisfy the requirements on professional qualifications and experience and be physically fit according to the provisions of law;

e) Business traders must have certificates of satisfaction of business conditions in cases where such certificates are required by law to be granted by competent agencies.

3. Permit to import Medical Device

Further, for certain medical device belonging to the list which Vietnam Ministry of Health issues, the importer has to obtain the medical device import permit before importation.

Dossier for new issuance of Medical Device import permit includes:

a) A written request of issuance the permit as prescribed by law.

b) Valid certificate of free sale of types of imported medical devices at the time of submission of dossier.

c) The valid ISO 13485 or ISO 9001 quality systems certification (hereinafter referred to as ISO certification) of manufacturer at the time of dossier submission.

d) The valid Letter of authorization from medical equipment owner to organizations or individuals importing the medical equipment.

e) The technical material describing the types of medical equipment in Vietnamese language.

f) Catalogue describing the functions and technical parameters of types of imported medical equipment.

g) The clinical assessment material and manual of owner or manufacturer for the medical equipment specified in section 49 of Annex I issued with this Circular.

h) Report on result of import of medical equipment

The dossier will be addressed to the Ministry of Health (Department of Medical Equipment and Health Facilities) and they will review the completeness and validity of dossier within 05 working days. In case the dossier is complete and valid, a meeting of its consultation Council for issuance of medical equipment import permit will be held to review. The import will only be issued if there is no more requirement for modification or addition of import dossier from the Council. The validity of the import permit is until the validity of the letter of authorization and up to 01 year from the date of signature and issuance.

We help clients overcome cultural barriers and achieve their strategic and financial outcomes, while ensuring the best interest rate protection, risk mitigation and regulatory compliance. ANT lawyers have law firm in Hanoi, law firm in Ho Chi Minh City and law firm in Da Nang.

Nguồn: https://antlawyers.vn/legal-service/how-to-import-and-trade-medical-device.html

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How Foreigners Could Marry Vietnamese Wife?

 When a foreigner marrying a Vietnamese, this is cross cultural marriage with challenges and complexity in relationships which could be legally difficult. The Vietnam laws on Marriage and Family on marriage and family relations involving foreign elements provide legal grounds to avoid false marriages to gain citizenship or conduct human trafficking.

The following should be taken into consideration when a foreigner marrying a Vietnamese. However due to the complexity, it is suggested family lawyers in Vietnam to be consulted to ensure the correct processes and procedures are carried out in timely manner:

Marriage consultation:

If marriage registration between a foreigner and a Vietnamese belongs one of the following cases, Vietnamese citizen must be consulted by the provincial Marriage Consultancy Center: i) the age gap between two partners is 20 years or more; ii) this is the third marriage of the foreign partner, or the foreign partner has gone through a divorce with a Vietnamese citizen; iii) the partners do not completely understand about the families and backgrounds of each other; about the languages, traditions, customs, cultures, and laws on marriage and families of each other’s country.

After being advised on marriage consultation, Vietnamese citizen will be issued a certificate by Marriage Consultancy Center (hereafter referred to as Certificate) which is part of the application dossier.

When the Vietnamese citizens is fluent in a foreign language or foreigner is fluent in Vietnamese, and the interviews at the Justice Department show that both sides have an good understanding of family circumstances, personal situation, and the understanding of language, customs, traditions, culture, laws on marriage and family in each country, the Certificate will not be needed.

Submission for marriage registration

One of two parties would submit directly to provincial Department of Justice of province where the Vietnamese citizen applicant resides. A dossier of marriage registration is prepared including the following papers of each party:

a) The marriage registration declaration (standard form);

b) The papers of marriage status of each party:

Vietnamese shall provide the written certification of marital status issued by the People’s Committee where he/she resides.

Foreigner shall provide the documentary evidence on marital status of foreigners issued by a competent agency of the country of which the applicant is a citizen. In cases where foreign laws do not prescribe the certification of marriage status, it can be replaced by the certification of oath taken by the applicant that he or she concurrently has no wife or husband, in accordance with the laws of those countries; the written certificate of marriage eligibility issued by a competent agency of the country of which the applicant is a citizen (unless laws of this country do not regulate about this document); for foreigners who have already been divorced with Vietnamese citizens at foreign competent agencies, they must submit the written confirmation that the divorce which carried out abroad have been recorded in civil status book as prescribed by law of Vietnam.

c) The medical examination from a Vietnamese or foreign competent health organization, certifying that such person does not suffer from mental diseases or other diseases which make a person incapable to aware or control his/her acts;

d) Copies of personal papers, such as identity card or passport, passport or papers of substitute value such as travel document or residence card;

e) Copies of the household registration book, the temporary residence book (for Vietnamese citizens living in the country); permanent residence card, temporary residence card or temporary residence certificate (for foreigners residing temporarily or permanently in Vietnam).

f) Certificate of Marriage Consultancy Center on marriage to a foreigner that Vietnamese citizens have been given advice for marriage in compulsory cases mentioned above.

All documents provide by parties have to have valuation within 6 months to the date when the dossier is received.

Interviews for marriage registration to a foreigner in Vietnam

Within 15 days as from the date of receiving the complete and valid dossiers as well as fees, the provincial Department of Justice shall have the responsibilities to implement the direct interview at head office for both marriage partners in order to check, clarify personal matter, voluntary marriage and extent of understanding each other of both marriage partners.

If the interview result shows that two parties fail to understand status of each other, the provincial Department of Justice shall make an appointment for re-interview; the next interview shall be performed 30 days after the preceding interview.

In cases there are issues which need to be verified, the provincial Department of Justice shall carry out necessary procedures to verify.

Certificate of marriage registration in Vietnam

After interviewing both marriage partners, studying and verifying the marriage registration dossiers, opinions of police agencies (if any), the provincial Department of Justice shall report result and propose settlement of marriage registration to submit to provincial People’s Committees for decision, enclosed with 01 set of marriage registration dossier.

Within 05 working days, after receiving the written submission of the provincial justice department together with the marriage registration dossier, the chairman of the provincial People’s Committee shall sign in the certificate of marriage and return dossier to the provincial Department of Justice for holding the ceremony for marriage registration.

In case refusal for marriage registration, provincial People’s Committees shall have a document clearly stating reasons thereof and send it to the provincial Department of Justice in order to notify both marriage partners.

Ceremonies for marriage registration in Vietnam

Within 05 working days, after the Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee signs the marriage certificate, the provincial Department of Justice shall hold ceremony for marriage registration.

The marriage registration ceremony shall be solemnly organized at the office of the provincial Department of Justice. When the marriage registration ceremony is held, both marriage partners must be present. The representative of the provincial Department of Justice shall preside over the ceremony, requesting both parties to state their final intention on voluntary marriage. If they agree to marry each other, the representative of the Department of Justice shall record the marriage in the marriage registers, requesting each party to sign on the marriage certificate, the marriage register and hand over the original marriage certificate to the husbands and wives, each with one certificate.

The marriage certificate shall be valid from the date the marriage registration ceremony is organized as provided. The grant of copies of the marriage certificate from the original registers shall be implemented by the provincial Department of Justice at the requests of the wives or husbands.

We help clients overcome cultural barriers and achieve their strategic and financial outcomes, while ensuring the best interest rate protection, risk mitigation and regulatory compliance. ANT lawyers have Attorneys in Hanoi, Attorneys in Ho Chi Minh and Attorneys in Danang.

Finding the right business partner in Vietnam is also important. We recommend doing research on the reputation of the company and individual shareholders, corporate or individual, gathering publicly available company information, and performing background checks on key personnel to find potential risks in cooperation. Working with a reliable partner can help achieve economic benefits, saving time and money in business.

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